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Ivan Csiszar

Satellite Meteorology and Climatology Division

Environmental Monitoring Branch
Research Scientist

SMCD shield

photo of Ivan CsiszarIvan Csiszar received his Ph.D. in 1996 in Earth Sciences from the Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest, Hungary. From 1988 until 1997 he worked at the Hungarian Meteorological Service, during which time he also visited the Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie in Hamburg, Germany, and the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique in Palaiseau, France. He was a visiting scientist at NOAA/NESDIS between 1997 and 2001 and an Associate Research Scientist at the Department of Geography of the University of Maryland between 2002 and 2008. He joined NOAA/NESDIS/STAR in 2008.

Ivan Csiszar's early research focused on atmospheric sounding and on the retrieval of cloud optical and microphysical properties. He has also worked on various issues related to the retrieval of land surface properties. His current primary research interest is satellite-based fire detection and monitoring. He has led several NASA-funded research projects aimed at fire mapping and evaluating fire products and impacts, including products from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and the Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite (VIIRS).

Dr. Csiszar has been an active contributor to the Fire Mapping and Monitoring thematic area of the Global Observation of Forest and Land Cover Dynamics (GOFC-GOLD) program and Group on Earth Observations (GEO). He has led the evaluation and specification process of the Fire Disturbance Essential Climate Variable for the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) and the Global Terrestrial Observing System (GTOS). He has also been serving as an Associate Editor of the International Journal of Wildland Fire.

Ivan Csiszar has published over 40 peer-reviewed journal articles, five book chapters and has given numerous invited and contributing presentations at scientific conferences. He has taught full courses on dynamic meteorology and climatology, and has been a lecturer on weather, climate and satellite-based environmental monitoring for courses at domestic and international institutions. He has organized and chaired international scientific workshops and conference sessions related to fire monitoring. He has also served on scientific advisory and review panels for NOAA and NASA. He is the recipient of the Zeldovich Award from the Scientific Commission A of the Committee on Space Research, the World Meteorological Organization Research Award for Young Scientists, and awards from the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and the Hungarian Meteorological Society.

Most Recent Publications

Csiszar, I. and W. Schroeder, 2008: Short-Term Observations of the Temporal Development of Active Fires from Consecutive Same-Day ETM+ and ASTER Imagery in the Amazon: Implications for Active Fire Product Validation. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol. 1, No. 4, 248-253. DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2008.2011377.

Schroeder, W., M. Ruminski, I. Csiszar, L. Giglio, E. Prins, C. Schmidt and J. Morisette, 2008: Validation analyses of an operational fire monitoring product: The Hazard Mapping System, Int. J. Remote Sens., Vol. 29, No. 20, 6059–6066, DOI: 10.1080/01431160802235845.

Giglio, L., I. Csiszar, A. Restas, J.T. Morisette, W. Schroeder, D. Morton, C.O. Justice, 2008: Active Fire Detection and Characterization with the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER). Remote Sens. Environ., doi:10.1016/j.rse.2008.03.003.

Schroeder, W., E. Prins, L. Giglio, I. Csiszar, C. Schmidt, J. Morisette and D. Morton, 2008: Validation of GOES and MODIS active fire detection products using ASTER and ETM+. Remote Sens. Environ., doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.01.005

Chuvieco, E., Opazo, S., Sione, W., del Valle, H., Anaya, J., Di Bella, C., Cruz, I., Manzo, L., López, G., Mari, N., González-Alonso, F., Morelli, F., Setzer, A., Csiszar, I., Kanpandegi, J. A., Bastarrika, A. and Libonati, R., 2008: Global Burned Land Estimation in Latin America using MODIS Composite Data, Ecol. Appl., 18(1), 64-79.

Schroeder, W., I. Csiszar and J. Morisette, 2007: Quantifying the Impact of Cloud Obscuration on Remote Sensing of Active Fires in the Brazilian Amazon. Remote Sens. Environ., doi:10.1016/j.rse.2007.05.004.

Leptoukh, G., I. Csiszar, P. Romanov, S. Shen, T. Loboda, I. Gerasimov, 2007: NASA NEESPI Data and Services Center for Satellite Remote Sensing Information. Environ. Res. Lett., 2, 045009, doi:10.1088/1748- 9326/2/4/045009.

Loboda, T., K.J. O'Neal and I. Csiszar, 2007: Regionally adaptable dNBR- based algorithm for burned area mapping from MODIS data. Remote Sens. Environ., 109, 429-442.

Pu, R., Z. Li, P. Gong, I. Csiszar, R. Fraser, W.M. Hao, S. Kondragunta and F. Weng, 2007: Development and analysis of a 12-year daily 1-km forest fire dataset across North America from NOAA/AVHRR data. Remote Sens. Environ., 108, 198-208.

Loboda, T. and I. Csiszar, 2007: Assessing the Risk of Ignition in a Dynamic Modeling Framework of Fire Threat: an example from the Russian Far East. Ecol. Appl., 17(3), 791-805.

Loboda, T. and I. Csiszar, 2007: Reconstruction of Fire Spread within Wildland Fire Events in Northern Eurasia from the MODIS Active Fire Product. Glob. Planet. Change, 56, 258-273.

Csiszar, I., J. Morisette and L. Giglio, 2006: Validation of active fire detection from moderate resolution satellite sensors: the MODIS example in Northern Eurasia. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 44, no. 7, 1757-1764.

Giglio, L., I. Csiszar and C.O. Justice, 2006: Global Distribution and Seasonality of Active Fires as Observed with the Terra and Aqua MODIS Sensors. J. Geophys. Res. – Biogeosci., 111, G02016, doi:10.1029/2005JG000142.

Loupian E.A., A.A Mazurov, E.V. Flitman, D.V. Ershov, G.N. Korovin, V.P. Novik, N.A. Abushenko, D.A. Altyntsev, V.V. Koshelev, S.A. Tashchilin, A.V. Tatarnikov, I. Csiszar, A.I. Sukhinin, E.I. Ponomarev, S.V. Afonin, V.V. Belov, G.G. Matvienko and T. Loboda, 2006: Satellite monitoring of forest fires in Russia at federal and regional levels. Mitig. Adap. Strat. Glob. Change, 11, 113-145.

Morisette, J.T., L. Giglio, I. Csiszar, C. O. Justice, 2005: Validation of the MODIS Active fire product over Southern Africa with ASTER data. Int. J. Remote Sens., 26, 4239-4264.

Schroeder, W., J. Morisette, I. Csiszar, L. Giglio, D. Morton, C.O. Justice, 2005: Characterizing Vegetation Fire Dynamics in Brazil Through Multi-Satellite Data: Common Trends and Practical Issues. Earth Interact., 9, paper no. 13.

Morisette, J.T., L. Giglio, I. Csiszar, A. Setzer, W. Schroeder, D Morton, C. O. Justice, 2005: Validation of MODIS active fire detection products derived from two algorithms. Earth Interact, 9, paper no. 9.

Csiszar, I., L. Denis, L. Giglio, C.O. Justice and J. Hewson, 2005: Global Fire Activity from two years of MODIS data. Int. J. Wildland Fire, 14, 117-130.

Csiszar, I., C.O. Justice, A.D. McGuire, M.A. Cochrane, D.P. Roy, F. Brown, S.G. Conard, P.G.H. Frost, L. Giglio, C. Elvidge, M.D. Flannigan, E. Kasischke, D.J. McCrae, T.S. Rupp, B.J. Stocks, D.L. Verbyla, 2004: Land use and fires. In Land Change Science: Observing, Monitoring, and Understanding Trajectories of Change on the Earth's Surface. Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 329-350.


E-mail: vog.aaon@razsisC.navI