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Reprocessing Satellite Data for Climate Studies

STAR - Best Products of 2005

Figure. The interannual variability in high cloud averaged over the month of July for 1983, 1988, 1993 and 1998.Satellite data now provide a record long enough to study recent climate change, though reprocessing is generally necessary to ensure accurate inter-satellite calibration. The Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) is one sensor that can provide invaluable information on clouds, surface properties, and even winds. New climate products from AVHRR data include a higher resolution global vegetation index, a climatology of polar winds, and a new sea surface temperature climatology. In addition, a new version of the AVHRR Pathfinder Atmospheres Extended (PATMOS-x) is being generated that will provide atmospheric climate records of cloud and aerosol properties. Reprocessed satellite data will greatly enhance the potential of using the AVHRR for decadal climate studies.

Figure. The interannual variability in high cloud averaged over the month of July for 1983, 1988, 1993 and 1998. Areas with large amounts of high cloud are red; areas with less high cloud are blue. Submitted by Jeff Key, ASPB.